Position:
Brigadier General (عميد) in the Syrian military, linked to the Medical Services Directorate and burial/logistics operations.
Association:
- Syrian Army Medical Services Directorate, working under Major General Dr. Ammar Suleiman, is directly connected to Bashar al-Assad and security branches.
- Closely coordinating with intelligence branches handling detainee bodies from security prisons to military hospitals)
Loyalty:
- Loyal to the Assad regime.
- Acting as an operational officer in the machinery that concealed the death of detainees through the secret mass graves.
Most Notorious Crimes:
- Direct supervision of collection, transport, and burial of thousands of detainees’s bodies in mass graves around in Damascus and around Damascus (Najha, al-Qutaifa, and Dumyr) after they died under torture or execution in the security appratus.
- Conducting an operation that destroyed evidence of enforced disappearance and mass killings by moving bodies of older mass graves, al-Qutaifa, to new desert sites, al-Durmyr.
Profile
Identity
- He hails from Jablah
Career Timeline
- Pre-2011: he worked in the Syrian Arab Army as a doctor officer in the Medical Services Directorate.
- Between 2011-2019, according to the witnesses, Mazen Samandar was one of the main officers who:
- received bodies from security branches and military hospitals
- supervised loading them into refrigerated trucks
- and coordinated with burial teams at multiple mass-grave sites around Damascus.
- Between 2019-2021, Ismander supervised an operation of large-scale operation to relocate thousands of bodies from a mass grave near al-Qutaifa to the al-Dumayr desert site
Crimes & Responsibility
- Coordinate Massgrave System for Detainees’ bodies
- Participation in Enforced Disappearance and Concealment of Evidence.
- Cruel treatment and Execution Context
- His role ensured the logical completion of the killing cycle. After the detainees died under torture or execution, his network handled the bodies and erased traces.
- According to Gravedigger, there were horrific scenes where victims were still alive among the bodies in trucks.
- According to the Gravedigger, Ismander at the burial sites gave order to bulldozers to crush them rather than rescue them
Legal Proceedings and Sanctions
- no public international arrest warrant or court judgment has been officially issued specifically against Mazen Samandar yet. His name appears in testimonies and investigative reports.
- Sanctions:
- Not in any of sanction lists
Current Status/Whereabouts
- At Large
- Russian Forces came and evacuated him to Russia
- In 2011 – Colonel working w/ Medical Services next to Tishreen mil hospital
- He then became a Brig. General
- We think he’s from Jableh
- He would personally go to all mass graves
- Most likely in Syria on the coast or a neighboring country
- Overseeing the military hospitals and the mass graves, summary executions under his command at tishreen
- Second to ammar suleiman